Saturday, July 26, 2014

The Enlightened Path to Confidence

Yeah, I said it!

There is an enlightened path to confidence; a path where, if learned correctly, no one can take it away from you. Children with this enlightened sort of confidence do better in school and even seem to want to prove to naysayers that they can and will be successful. They may be slightly cocky, but with good reason. They always produce results that are just pretty, damn good. Did you catch the most important thing? The key phrase is you must learn it correctly.

How do we learn confidence correctly?

Think about it: Anybody can have a spark of confidence if they win a football game. Do you think that confidence will still be there if they lost the next game? What about the game after that?  Now apply this analogy to a student a teacher called on to answer math questions in class. He gets the first one right, but then the next two wrong. Do you think he will want to keep answering? Will he raise his hand in the future to answer? If he doesn't have 'enlightened confidence', then most likely, he will be quiet from then on out.

Getting kids to raise their hand or demonstrate in class can be quite the epidemic to some teachers. Getting questions answered in class is a way for any teacher to do a quick assessment on his/her students. How else would you know if it is appropriate to continue the next part of the lesson without a little verbal feedback from your students. A spark of confidence does not necessarily drive students to want to answer questions, it will only drive students to speak when they have to answer questions.

In a dance class, kids are forced into enlightened confidence because there is usually something at stake. In the school setting, their reputation is at stake. No one wants to 'look dumb' dancing in front of their friends. It doesn't matter what type of kid is put in a dance class, they almost always whip out a pretty decent product when they are about to perform in front of others. 
In the book 'Dancers Among Us' by Jordan Matter

Upping the ante is a great way to permanent confidence, but more so, it is actual visible results. When you create something and see it visually take shape, there is no better feeling in the world. You are reminded of the hard work, practice, and dedication you put in to it. Visible results in other classes usually just look like paper tests, but what if it was a dance routine, play, or music video?

An Israeli psychologist Dan Ariely did a study to see what influenced people to cheat. His studies showed that people were more likely to cheat when the person was somehow a part of their group (i.e went to the same college, play on the same team, etc). Cheating is incredible act of boldness because it is something many people know is against societal rules. Following the lead also seems to be the easiest action for people to do because it doesn't rock the boat. Surely, enlightened confidence can spread like poison ivy after one child shows such boldness in class... you, as a teacher, just have to make sure your projects can bring this out. Watch Dan Ariely Here

History class is an easy way to force kids into enlightened confidence. Upping the ante is simple: make them perform a play where they will act out a historical event in history. In Science, kids can build robots, paint/decorate them, and then have them race against other robots in class. Just the act of building one would be rewarding for the kid because it is tangible proof of understanding and accomplishment.

Dance teachers can attest to the fact that students pay attention more, work harder, and ask more questions when it is close t D-Day (also known as Due Day). Students will be more likely to answer questions, even if they may be wrong, because they want to understand the lesson. They will ask more questions with the class as a group instead of pulling you off to the side during individual class work time. This, in return, will help you assess students during the lesson!

                                                                    Win-Win!








Tuesday, July 15, 2014

Dance=Creativity, Creativity=Power

There is a huge secret that many dancers already know and all non-dancers fail to realize. Dancers have been trying their best to bring people in 'the light' for a very long time. If everyone knew this secret, it would change the shape of education as we know it.

How do we get students to learn? How do we get students to think outside the box and be resourceful? How do we help them develop their inner voice and express their opinions?

The secret is simple... make them choreograph a piece!

The book Educational Pyschology by Robert J. Sternberg discusses some learners having an entity view of thinking. This means believing that intelligence cannot be learned, but rather something you are born with. Imagine believing that your mind can only hold enough room for the math problem 1+1=2. This is a very unrealistic way of thinking, but now translate this to a person who may say 'I will always be a horrible dancer' or 'I could never be a scientist'.

Having students choreograph a piece, or even just a phrase of movement, forces students to delve in to their minds for movement they have seen or learned in the past. As they connect the steps together, it is important as a teacher to challenge them further and give them positive feedback. Saying something like "Oh! I like that move. What if you repeated it or slowed it down?" can give a wide range of ideas to a amateur choreographer.

Do not think choreography is something that can only happen in the dance classroom. Kids can make shapes with their bodies that express geometrical shapes and/or their functions. How would a student's dance look if they were to represent an obtuse angle? Possibly really big jumps and large hand motions could display this, but then again, it is up to the student.

In history class, students could create a skit acting out the events of a historical event. Let them be the directors! Make it a lot of fun by videotaping them and showing them off in class as a mini-movie. The possibilities are endless!

Students will always take pride in something they can physically see put to life. The stress of performing in front of peers will automatically up the ante and push kids to want to do their best. Nothing beats the sound of applause after it is over and the positive feedback from others so make sure you train students on being a good audience.

Dance has been proven to increase test scores and learning in other subject matters. Just look at the Evidence: A Report on the Impact of Dance in the K-12 Setting by the National Dance Education Organization for proof. It is time to create students who are not afraid to create! Do it NOW!